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The Jamaican competition legal framework is based on the Fair Competition Act (FCA) enacted in 1993, which is enforced by the Fair Trading Commission.
World Competition Database
The World Competition Database is a unique project that has been conceived and developed by the GW Competition Law Center (CLC) over many years. It is a platform that provides useful information about competition agencies and applicable laws worldwide, including agencies’ structure, institutional design, legal powers, management, decision-making process, and other key characteristics that shape the implementation of competition policy. The Database is designed to be an accessible, user-friendly tool for both practitioners and the general public.
The Database has developed profiles compiling information about jurisdictions across Africa, Asia, Europe, North, Central and South America, Oceania, the Pacific and the Caribbean. It is a project that will continuously expand towards gathering information from an increasing number of jurisdictions, including both members of the International Competition Network (ICN) and non-ICN members.
The Database is the result of the CLC’s independent research only. Through a collaborative approach, we invite competition agencies and practitioners around the globe to provide their feedback and comments on the Database profiles the CLC has prepared for their respective jurisdictions. The Database form is available on our website and can be reviewed, commented on, and adjusted accordingly by contributors, including to reflect any recent changes in competition policy. Such contributions would be greatly appreciated and would help the GW Competition Law Center to keep providing comprehensive data for practitioners worldwide. We encourage competition agencies to competitionlawcenter
law [dot] gwu [dot] edu (contact the CLC) to contribute to this insightful project.
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Japan's competition law is based primarily on the Act on Prohibition of Private Monopolization and Maintenance of Fair Trade enacted in 1947.
Kosovo’s Competition Law was enacted in June 2022. The KCA, formed in 2010, is an independent body led by a five-member Commission, including a President and VP.
Kuwait’s Competition Law 72/2020 is enforced by the CPA, which reviews mergers, tackles anti-competitive conduct, and issues sanctions and guidance.
Kyrgyzstan’s Competition Law was enacted in July 2011. NAAPDC, formed in 2005, operates under the Economy Ministry and is led by a Chairman appointed by the Cabinet.
Malaysia’s Competition Act was enacted in 2010 and took effect in 2012. MyCC, formed in 2011, is an independent body led by a Chairman and Minister-appointed members.
Mexico's Competition Regime is composed primarily by Article 28 of the Mexican Constitution and Federal Law of Economic Competition (LFCE).
The Competition Law of Mongolia was enacted in 2010. The AFCCP, formed in 2008, is an independent agency led by a Chairperson and members from various sectors.
The Commerce Act of New Zealand was enacted in 1986. The Commerce Commission, an independent Crown entity, is led by a Chairperson and Commissioners appointed by the Governor-General.
The competition regime in Nicaragua is based on the Law on the Promotion of Competition (Law No. 601) enacted in 2006.